Living with arthritis pain can be extremely difficult, as it can significantly impact quality of life. Fortunately, there are a variety of medicines available that can help reduce the pain and inflammation associated with arthritis.
The most common types of medicines prescribed for arthritis pain include nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and corticosteroids. NSAIDs work by blocking pro-inflammatory enzymes and reducing inflammation and pain. Examples of NSAIDs include ibuprofen and naproxen sodium. Corticosteroids, meanwhile, are used to reduce inflammation and pain. They generally come in pill or injection form and can be prescribed “on demand” or in sustained release formats, allowing for pain relief over a longer period of time.
In addition to these medicines, there are also several biological medicines available, such as tumor necrosis factor-alpha inhibitors and interleukin-6 inhibitors. These are most often used to slow down the progression of rheumatoid arthritis and reduce the frequency and intensity of joint pain.
Apart from prescription medicines, there are also some over-the-counter (OTC) options that can help reduce pain. For example, topical creams and gels containing ingredients like menthol, methyl salicylate, and capsaicin can be applied directly to the affected area to help provide local relief. Similarly, topical creams such as diclofenac can be applied for sustained relief over several hours.
Overall, there are a wide range of options available when it comes to managing arthritis pain. From OTC creams to prescription medicines, these treatments can help reduce inflammation and manage pain. Therefore, it is important to speak to your doctor to discuss which type of medicine might be best suited for your individual needs.